research
 
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My primary research interests are in the effect of water vapor on the general circulation of the atmosphere. This touches on such questions as the determination of atmospheric energy fluxes, the strength and width of the Hadley circulation, the effect of moisture on midlatitude static stability, and the dynamics of convectively coupled tropical waves. I am particularly interested in and motivated by how these features may change with global warming.


As tools for my research, I utilize everything from coupled climate models and cloud resolving models to highly idealized mathematical models (e.g, one-dimensional first baroclinic mode models of the Walker circulation). My most commonly used model is a simplified moist general circulation model developed during my graduate work at Princeton University. This model consists of the primitive equations, along with idealized physical parameterizations, such as gray radiative transfer, a slab mixed layer ocean lower boundary, and simpified treatments of moisture and convection.

In addition to the problems mentioned above, my collaborators and I have used the simplified moist GCM to study such questions as the effect of moisture on midlatitude eddy scales, eddy intensities and the jet stream position, the effect of a hypohydrostatic rescaling on the general circulation of the atmosphere, and the role of methane condensation on cloud formation on Saturn's moon Titan.


I am greatly interested in applying the theoretical understanding developed from the simple and intermediate-complexity models to paleoclimate and global warming scenarios. Recent work has utilized simulations from the IPCC AR4 archive to test the usefulness of these theories in interpreting global warming simulations.

A complete list of my publications can be found here.