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Geophysical Fluid Dynamics I ATM S 509/OCEAN 512 MWF 10:30-11:20, ATG Rm. 310C Lab Section: F 11:30-12:20 This schedule will be updated as the quarter progresses.   Week 1: Mon 1-07-08: What is GFD?  Review of equations of motion.  Equation of state.  Thermodynamic equations for fluids.   Slides Readings: Vallis 1.1-1.4. Gill 3.1-3.3, 4.1-4.3, 4.6-4.8. Wed 1-09-08: Thermodynamic equations for fluids (continued).  Potential temperature/density.  Hydrostatic balance in a fluid at rest.  Adibatic lapse rates. Slides Readings: Vallis 1.5-1.6. Gill 3.5, 4.4. Fri 1-11-08 Static stability.  Moisture, latent heating and equivalent potential temperature. Slides Readings: Vallis 2.9.  Gill 3.4-3.8.   Week 2 Mon 1-14-08 Sound waves.  Incompressibility.  Advection/diffusion of a tracer.  Slides Readings: Vallis: 1.8-1.11. Gill 4.9. Wed 1-16-08, Fri 1-18-08: Equations of motion in a rotating frame of reference.  Coriolis and centrifugal forces.   Inertial oscillations. Slides Readings: Vallis 2.1.  Gill 4.5. Week 3 Wed 1-23-08, Fri 1-25-08: Inertial oscillations (continued).   Equations of motion in spherical coordinates.   The primitive equations.   Readings: Vallis 2.2.1-2.2.6. Gill 4.12.   Durran paper on inertial oscillations.   Link to those cool early 60s fluid dynamics films. Week 4 Mon 1-28-08: F- and beta-plane approximations.   The Boussinesq equations.   The anelastic equations.   Readings: Vallis 2.3-2.5. Wed 1-30-08: Hydrostatic approximation.   Effect of stratification on hydrostatic balance.   Slides Readings: Vallis 2.7. Fri 1-30-08: Pressure coordinates.   Readings: Vallis 2.6. Gill 6.17. Week 5 Mon 2-4-08, Wed 2-6-08: Geostrophic and thermal wind balance.   Monday and Wednesday's Slides Readings: Vallis 2.8, Gill 7.6-7.7. Fri 2-8-08: Shallow water equations.   Vorticity and potential vorticity in the shallow water equations.   Readings: Vallis 3.1-3.4, 3.6.  Gill 5.6, 7.10, 5.7. Pictures from this week's lab: 1 2 3 Week 6 Mon 2-11-08: Linear motion in the shallow water equations.   Poincare waves.   Wed 2-13-08: Poincare waves (continued). Kelvin waves.   Slides Monochromatic Poincare Wave Movie 2-Wave Packet Poincare Wave Movie Fri 2-15-08: Kelvin waves (continued).   Geostrophic adjustment.   This week's readings: Vallis 3.7-3.8.  Gill 7.1-7.5, 8.1-8.3, 10.4.  Week 7 Wed 2-20-08, Fri 2-22-08: Geostrophic adjustment (continued). Energy in the shallow water equations. 1.5-layer and two-layer equations. Readings: Vallis 3.2-3.3.  Gill 6.2-6.3.   Geostrophic adjustment movie Week 8 1.5-layer and two-layer equations (continued).   Equatorial Kelvin waves.   Rossby waves on a beta plane.  Quasigeostrophy.   Ekman layers.  Ekman pumping.   Readings: Vallis 5.7, 5.1-5.3.  Gill 12.1-3. Vallis 2.12.  Gill 11.5, 9.1-9.6, 12.4-12.5. Week 9 Ekman layers (continued). Internal gravity waves in a continuously stratified fluid.   Readings: Gill 6.4-6.8, 8.4-8.9. Ekman layer slides. Photos from this week's lab: 1 2 3 4 5 Week 10 Internal waves (continued). Group velocity and phase velocity. Convection in the nonhydrostatic and hydrostatic Boussinesq equations. Readings: Above plus Vallis 2.10. Link to cool internal gravity wave movie and figures.