Steven M. Cavallo

 

I am primarily interested in atmospheric dynamics, mesoscale numerical modeling, vortex dynamics, high latitude meteorology and physics, climate modeling, and Arctic climate.

Recent work has sought to understand the physical mechanisms leading to vortex intensity changes in high-latitude, sub-synoptic vortices, which we call tropopause polar vortices (TPVs). Generally located poleward of the midlatitude jet stream, these vortices are based on the tropopause, can have lifetimes of over one month, and are observed to have nearly moist adiabatic atmospheric lapse rates in the vicinity of the vortex core. These vortices can ultimately have a significant impact on midlatitude weather when they interact with the jet stream.

Click below for more information about recent research on tropopause polar vortices.

Observations
Long-term climatology
Model composites
Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) real-time modeling system for Canadian Arctic



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